Friday 20 September 2013

California coast: Cannery Row, Carmel and Big Sur


I have had a really enjoyable five days in San Francisco.  Now it's time to continue my journey down the coast, which I rejoined at the Moss Landing Wildlife Area, just off Highway 1.  That's where I saw these sea otters, playing, swimming, floating on their backs.









This is my route over these few days




My next stop, just twenty miles south, was at Cannery Row. 



Cannery Row is the waterfront street in the New Monterey section of Monterey, California. It is the site of a number of now-defunct sardine canning factories, the last of which closed in 1973. The street, previously named Ocean View Avenue, became official in January 1958 to honor author John Steinbeck, and his well-known novel Cannery Row. It was published in 1945; a film version was released in 1982. 


The novel Cannery Row revolves around the people living on that street during the Great Depression: Lee Chong, the local grocer; Doc, a marine biologist, based on Steinbeck's friend Ed Ricketts; and Mack, the leader of a group of bums.


Cannery Row itself is now a tourist attraction, with hotels and restaurants located in former cannery buildings, and a few historic attractions. Some privately owned fishing companies still exist, housed on piers located a short distance from the historic district. In recent years, Cannery Row has become increasingly popular among sport fishermen due to extensive public fishing facilities,  are scuba-diving spots.






Steinbeck's annotated typescript for Cannery Row describes Mack and the boys' zany Carmel Valley frog hunt.  (Double-click to enlarge the photograph)




It looks as if some characters from the novel still live on the beach



My next stop, and my overnight rest , was in the little town of Carmel, or Carmel-by-the-sea as it wishes to be known by its 3,000 inhabitants.  As far as I can see it is best known for having one of them, Clint Eastwood, as its Mayor in the late 1980's.  



Clint Eastwood marked his love for the area by naming his film production company Malpaso Productions





Sunset at Carmel


It's a nice, compact, tidy place, ideal for an afternoon in the sun, pottering about on the bike, on the beach, and so on.  There are plenty of restaurants and a couple of really good delis which I used.  However, there seems little to do if you are below retirement age.  I wouldn't want to be a teenager here ( or the parent of a teenager).  It's quaint, and I think the people like it that way.

My friend travelling this same route, ten days ahead of me sent her report:  

"Carmel was very charming - quite an upmarket kind of place: boutiques, antique shops, wineries, art galleries, nice little restaurants.  No chains here! And interesting architecture - a bit like being in rural Spain.  My guide book describes it as being for "the newly wed and the nearly dead", and I think that's about right. A nice place to potter about hand in hand looking at things. I'm not very into shopping, and I'm not that interested in buildings, the town didn't hold much for me.  But the beaches were nice: white sand, lots of pelicans, lots of nice views, although not very safe for swimming.  The beach is west-facing, so a good (and very popular) place to watch the sun set".  I concur with all that


The next day was Big Sur. 







That's the road, top right



Big Sur is a sparsely populated region of the Central Coast of California where the Santa Lucia Mountains rise abruptly from the Pacific Ocean. 
The terrain offers stunning views, making Big Sur a popular tourist destination. Big Sur's Cone Peak is the highest coastal mountain in the contiguous 48 states, ascending nearly a mile (5,155 feet/1571 m) above sea level, only three miles (4.8 km) from the ocean.

Although Big Sur has no precise boundaries, it is largely taken to include the 90 miles (140 km) of coastline from the Carmel River running south into San Luis Obispo county, and extend about 20 miles inland.  Another practical definition of the region is the segment of Route 1 between Carmel and San Simeon. 


Although some Big Sur residents catered to adventurous travelers in the early twentieth century, the modern tourist economy began when Highway 1 opened the region to automobiles, and only took off after World War II-era gasoline rationing ended in the mid-1940s. Most of the 3 million tourists who visit Big Sur each year never leave Highway 1, because the adjacent Santa Lucia mountain range is one of the largest roadless areas near a coast in the Us. The highway winds along the western flank of the mountains mostly within sight of the Pacific Ocean, varying from near sea level up to a thousand-foot sheer drop to the water. Because gazing at the views while driving is inadvisable, the highway features many vista points allowing motorists to stop and admire the landscape. The section of Highway 1 running through Big Sur is considered one of the most scenic driving routes in the United States.


Blasted out of the cliff face, the road is a configuration of zigzags, switchbacks, ascents and drops: the implacable Santa Lucia mountains of the Ventana Wilderness thousands of feet above, and the raging Pacific Ocean hundreds of feet below. It is probably the most scenic drive in North America.



Bixby Bridge, constructed in 1932, has appeared in many car ads and films.



This large private property,with a stunning view onto the ocean, is called 'Bien Sur'


The only place for fuel and food is the tiny village of Big Sur




The road was closed in 2012 following a landslide.  This construction work and new bridge appears to move the road away from the rock face, possibly to avoid such further falls.


Big Sur is 90 miles, only one lane in each direction, but it isn't really difficult driving.  In fact the car-off-the-road incident I saw being attended to was on a straight stretch of road, with plenty of shoulder and no apparent distractions.  I'm not sure, either, that I class this "the most scenic route in the world".  It is impressive - as is the very fact of its construction - but there are equally majestic views In New Zealand, and in Switzerland.


After the drive concluded, and the road levelled  out on the plain a few miles north of San Simeon, I came across this crowd scene, which can only mean one thing: wildlife.


It is the Point Piedras Blancas colony of elephant seals, on a thin stretch of shore between the highway and the ocean



Five miles later, the small town of Cambria was preparing for its own tribute to the fallen of 9/11, a scene surely being repeated right across America.



And finally my long day ended at the Sea Breeze Inn, where I enjoyed this sunset.





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